The content presented here represents the most current version of this section, which was printed in the 24th edition of Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater.

6450 NITROSAMINES

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6450 A. Introduction References
1. Choi J, Valentine RL. Formation of N-nitrosodimethyl-amine (NDMA) from reaction of monochloramine: a new disinfection by-product. Water Res. 2002;36(4):817–824. Google Scholar
2. Mitch WA, Sedlak DL. Formation of N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) from dimethylamine during chlorination. Environ Sci Technol. 2002;36(4):588–595. Google Scholar
3. Cheng RC, Andrews-Tate C, Hwang CJ, Guo YC, Pastor SJ, Grebel JE, Suffet IH. Alternative methods for the analysis of NDMA and other nitrosamines in water and wastewater. Alexandria (VA): WateReuse Foundation; 2005. Google Scholar
6450 B. Carbonaceous-Resin Solid-Phase Extraction GC/MS Method References
1. Taguchi VY, Jenkins SWD, Wang DT, Palmentier JPFP, Reiner EJ. Determination of N-nitrosodimethylamine by isotope dilution, high-resolution mass spectrometry. Can J Appl Spectrosc. 1994;39(3):87–93. Google Scholar
2. Fields J, Andrews-Tate C, Cheng R. Optimization of SPE and GC/CI-MS/MS as analytical methods for extraction and detection of NDMA. Proceedings of the Water Quality Technology Conference; 2004 Nov 14–17; San Antonio, TX. Denver (CO): American Water Works Association; 2004. Google Scholar
3. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control. Carcinogens—working with carcinogens; Publication No. 77–206. Washington (DC): NIOSH; 1977. Google Scholar
4. American Chemical Society Committee on Chemical Safety. Safety in academic chemistry laboratories, 7th ed. Washington (DC): American Chemical Society; 2003. Google Scholar
5. Cheng RC, Andrews-Tate C, Hwang CJ, Guo YC, Pastor SJ, Grebel JE, Suffet IH. Alternative methods for the analysis of NDMA and other nitrosamines in water and wastewater. Alexandria (VA): WateReuse Foundation; 2005. Google Scholar
6. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Determination of nitrosamines in drinking water by solid phase extraction and capillary column gas chromatography with large volume injection and chemical ionization tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) (EPA Method 521, Version 1.0). Cincinnati (OH): National Exposure Research Laboratory, Office of Research and Development; 2004. Google Scholar
7. American Chemical Society. Reagent chemicals, 9th ed. Washington (DC): American Chemical Society; 2000. Google Scholar
6450 B. Carbonaceous-Resin Solid-Phase Extraction GC/MS Method Bibliography
Sedlak D, Kavanaugh M. Removal and destruction of NDMA and NDMA precursors during wastewater treatment. WateReuse Foundation; 2006, p. 127 [accessed 2021 Aug 31]. https://www.waterboards.ca.gov/water_issues/programs/grants_loans/water_recycling/research/01_002_01.pdf Google Scholar
6450 C. Micro Liquid–Liquid Extraction GC/MS Method Bibliography
Guo YC, Hwang CJ, Pastor SJ, Barrett SE. Optimization and comparison of different extraction methods for nitrosamine analysis in drinking water and wastewater. Presented at 227th American Chemical Society National Meeting, Anaheim (CA); 2004. Google Scholar
Cheng RC, Andrews-Tate C, Hwang CJ, Guo YC, Pastor SJ, Grebel JE, Suffet IH. Alternative methods for the analysis of NDMA and other nitrosamines in water and waste-water. Alexandria (VA): WateReuse Foundation; 2005. Google Scholar

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Standard Methods Committee of the American Public Health Association, American Water Works Association, and Water Environment Federation. 6450 nitrosamines In: Standard Methods For the Examination of Water and Wastewater. Lipps WC, Baxter TE, Braun-Howland E, editors. Washington DC: APHA Press.

DOI: 10.2105/SMWW.2882.128

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